ICU病房
Detailed introduction:
ICU has more than 30 years of history in the world, and has now become a hospital emergency care center for critically ill patients. The monitoring level of ICU and the advanced equipment have become an important symbol to measure the level of a hospital.
Keyword: ICU purification project ICU ward intensive care unit ICU
Solution
Main equipment materials and construction technical requirements
1, air conditioning units: air-cooled cold and hot pipe type, refrigeration power 52KW, heating power 55KW.
2, electrical accessories (switches, sockets).
3, sandwich insulation board thickness: 50, export enterprises closed type, panel thickness 0.476, polystyrene filler, weight more than 14 grams, the oxygen index is more than 30.
4, supporting Aluminum Alloy profiles: electrophoresis processing, thickness of 1.
5. The outer windows are sealed by aluminum alloy hollow glass, and the arc line is pressed and electrophoresis is processed.
8mm thick toughened glass door, shower room with 6.
7, lamps and lanterns: thin suction ceiling purification fluorescent lamp, 2*40W.
8, distribution box: ABB electrical appliances.
9, sanitary ware: column wash basin, mop pool, washing trough, toilet.
10 、 multifunctional medical column and medical gas pipeline, rubber floor and calling system.
11, bathroom, shower or disposal room wall tiling, floor anti slip tiles.
12. The air conditioner outdoor unit should be placed on the roof of the newly added air conditioner room, and the load should be considered in the design.
13, the water heater should reserve the power socket.
14, the new open hole should be located above the lintel reinforcement.
15, the new masonry wall should be dug deep and 500 base, 240 floor to the existing masonry wall height, cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab with thickness of 100. ALC.
16, new housing should consider roof waterproof drainage.
17, construction drawings design.
ICU decoration content
1, west wall, ceiling, eaves fixed window, burglarproof door, decorative door.
2, indoor fire hydrant, distribution box installation, lighting and circuit removal.
3, outdoor platform trimming, indoor ground leveling, new doors and windows opening excavation flat.
4, ALC exterior wall and new air conditioning room, disposal room wall top masonry, wall fluorocarbon paint processing.
5. Clean the interior walls, ceilings, doors and windows and clean decoration.
6, indoor power, electrical lighting and lighting lamps, evacuation lights, power outlets layout.
7. Clean air conditioning system fresh air, air supply, return air, exhaust duct system and end return air outlet.
8, purification air conditioning equipment (air conditioning unit, filter air supply unit, exhaust fan)
9, the water pipeline system and sanitary ware.
10, indoor telephone, network pipeline and terminal interface layout.
11 、 infusion guide and multifunctional medical column for power supply and distribution.
12, fire sprinkler head extension link.
Special project construction
1. Demolition engineering construction
2. Earthwork construction
3. Reinforcement engineering construction
4. Underground structure and waterproof construction
5. Verticality control of main project
6, joint location joint treatment
7. Anti seepage construction
8, level construction
9 、 lightning protection grounding construction
Purification and purification principle of ICU ward
The main purpose of the purification is to purify the air flow, the primary effect purification, the air conditioning, the medium efficiency purification, the blower air supply, the pipeline, the high efficiency purification air outlet, the blowing room, the dust removing bacteria, the air return air shutter, the initial effect purification and the repeat process.
ICU project:
ICU project includes Decoration Engineering, purification air conditioning project, strong and weak electrical engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, and medical gas engineering.
ICU ward equipment:
ICU equipment must be equipped with a bedside monitor, monitor center, multifunctional respiratory therapy machine, anesthesia machine, electrocardiogram machine, defibrillator and pacemaker, infusion pump, syringe, standby oxygen inhalation device, tracheal intubation and tracheotomy for first-aid equipment. The blood gas analyzer, micro computer, electroencephalograph, type-B ultrasonic machine, bedside X-ray machine, blood dialyzer, intra arterial balloon counterpulsation apparatus, hematuria routine analyzer and blood biochemical analyzer were also provided in the hospitals with better conditions. In addition ICU is provided with a central monitoring station, direct observation of all care beds, each bed area wide beds apart with a glass or curtain;
ICU was the main object of treatment:
(1) continuous monitoring and support of vital indicators should be carried out after severe trauma and major surgery;
(2) the need for cardiopulmonary resuscitation;
(3) organ failure (including heart, brain, lung, liver, kidney) failure or multiple organ failure;
Severe shock, septicemia and poisoning patients;
The patients should be monitored and strengthened before and after organ transplantation. After improvement, the patient returned to the general ward.
ICU ward classification:
ICU is divided into comprehensive ICU and specialist ICU (such as burns, ICU, cardiovascular surgery, ICU, neonatal ICU, etc.).
CCU is a specialist ICU, the first C is the abbreviation of coronary heart disease Coronary heart disease, is specifically for severe coronary heart disease.
SICU is a surgical intensive care unit;
NICU is a neonatal intensive care unit;
PICU is a pediatric intensive care unit.
ICU plane design is based on the principle of clean sewage diversion, ICU ward purification project in order to improve the quality of the hospital, reduce or eliminate postoperative infection, improve the quality and speed of postoperative recovery.
In order to improve the quality of medical care, reduce or eliminate postoperative infection. The modern advanced purification technology has been widely used in all levels of hospital operation room, delivery room, nursing center room, burn ward, ICU, hemodialysis room, central supply room, pharmaceutical etc.. Foreign hospital data showed that: the use of purification technology, postoperative infection rate decreased from 8.9% to 0.26%, while the use of ultra purification technology, postoperative infection rate was only 0.1%. To this end, in recent years, China's hospitals at all levels have adopted advanced purification technology, greatly promoting the modernization of the hospital.
After years of research, exploration and practice, the company has summed up a complete set of process regulations