The operating table (also called the operating table) is a necessary tool for doctors during the operation. It is the most important tool for placing patients to make the operation environment more convenient for doctors. The operating table mainly includes electric operating table and hydraulic operating table. If divided into: multi-functional operation bed, gynecological operation bed, orthopedic operation bed, etc. Today, let's introduce the use and maintenance of the electric operating table in the clean operating room
Notes on the use of electric operating table
1. Press the electric grab switch on the controller panel to enter the operation preparation stage.
2. Correctly start and release the base brake. The brake assistant plate next to the lower base of the step is moved to the bottom of the fixed rod for fixation. To start the Central mechanical brake tooling to fix the operating table.
3. Prevent external injury
(1) prevent tipping: the electric operating table is not locked and fixed after the base brake is opened. At this time, the operation table or the shift of patients may cause the operation table to shift and tilt. Fall into bed. Therefore, the operating table must be locked after the adjustment operation.
(2) prevent pinching or crushing: when releasing the base brake, do not leave your foot under the base.
(3) prevent tripping: put electric wire a in proper position T. avoid tripping when walking.
(4) prevent electric shock: do not operate or maintain the operating table when the electrical maintenance cover or control components are removed.
(5) prevent burn: when using the electric knife, prevent the patient's skin from contacting the metal part of the operating table, and avoid bypass burn.
4. The manual control board shall be hung on the side rail of the operating table. The line shall be free from surface pinch and crush. Prevent the line from breaking.
5. Don't put I weight on the power line or let the cart stop sending electricity.
6. Do not let the patient sit on the head plate, hand plate or leg plate of the operating table. Excessive weight may cause bending and damage of accessories. When the two legs are separated by more than 450, only 20 kg of claw can be used. The operating table should not bear more than 150kg of claws.
7. Do not put articles, accessories or heavy objects on the outer cover of the operating table base.
8. Cleaning and disinfection of operating bed and accessories
(1) use the weak glassy Qinggu surgical table and accessories with surface active Jingjing and phosphogum salt.
(2) the operating table shall be disinfected by diluting the operating table with the surface disinfectant containing b-limit, and the mixture containing grasping compound and b-intoxication shall not be used to avoid corrosion of the metal surface.
(3) do not use detergent and clean water to spray or wash the base to prevent the internal electrical control system from short circuit, rust or failure of parts.
(4) do not operate the oil pressure motor continuously for more than 5 minutes. To avoid failure.
9. When purchasing, try to unify the manufacturers to reduce the confusion of use and management. At the same time, accessories can also be universal. Avoid repeated idleness and waste of resources.
10. When purchasing L, we should try our best to unify the manufacturers. To reduce the confusion of use and management. At the same time, accessories can also be universal. To avoid repeated purchase and waste of capital.
11. Manage the accessories and place them on the special dish rack orderly when they are not in use. Regular inspection. In case of loss and damage.
12. Master the correct reading method of the electric operating table and the use and installation method of different parts.
13. Regularly check the function of the electric operating table. The maintenance work shall be done by professional personnel. Make sure it's needed. Electric adjustable operating bed should be charged on time. In order to facilitate the use of intraoperative.
Current situation of electric operating table
Compared with other operating beds, electric operating bed is one of the basic medical devices for surgical treatment, which is mainly divided into light operating bed, manual hydraulic drive operating bed and electric operating bed. The portable operating table is generally made of sheet steel, section steel or other materials, mainly composed of bed frame and bed surface. The structure is simple and light, suitable for general diagnosis and treatment, inspection and other surgical operations. When not in use, it can be folded or disassembled, easy to load and transport, and can be deployed in simple operating room, tent, operation cabin and civil room; it is also suitable for other special occasions, such as portable medical multi-functional diagnosis and treatment bed for field operations and field treatment. Compared with the traditional operation bed, the main features are foldable, small size, light weight and easy to carry.
The air cylinder is used as the executive component to control each action of the table. The main working process is as follows: when the cylinder valve is opened, the upper and lower chambers of the cylinder are connected, at this time, the piston can be adjusted to the required position; after the cylinder valve is closed, the upper and lower chambers of the cylinder are separated, which is because the gas pressure in the cylinder can keep the piston position unchanged. Because the electric operating table adopts the electric hydraulic transmission mechanism, under the control of the wired remote control or the infrared remote control, with the foot control panel, it is convenient for the operator to adjust directly, and it can also be applied to the central locking or loosening of the electric operating table in different positions with figure 2. All the bearings are sealed and waterproof, easy to clean, and the water, blood and suture head in the operation will never be entangled in the bearing. Head and foot tilt and left and right tilt only need to press the handle of the head gently to get the position needed in clinical practice. The leg plate and back plate joint are equipped with gas spring cylinder support structure to make various adjustments soft, silent and vibration free, and effectively protect the joint structure to prevent patients from toppling. According to the individual characteristics of Chinese people, the medical equipment industry standard of our country stipulates that the operating table surface is 2m long and 0.48M wide, the rake angle of the whole table surface is not less than 25 °, the left and right rake angle is not less than 20 °, the top fold angle of the head plate surface is not less than 30 °, the bottom fold angle is not less than 45 °, the top fold angle of the back plate surface is not less than 80 °, the top fold angle of the back plate and the seat plate surface is not more than 90 °, the bottom fold angle is not more than 160 °, and the bottom fold angle of the waist plate surface is not more than 90 ° The angle shall not be less than 90 ° and the rise of waist bridge shall not be less than 0.12M. At the same time, the industry standard also requires that: the operating table products should adopt the structure of double leg plate surface as far as possible, the double leg plate surface can rotate to the two outer sides in the same plane, and the included angle between the inner sides of the two leg plate surface after rotation should not be less than 180 ° table surface, and all adjustments are stepless.
Maintenance of electric operating table
1. When the operating table is not used, it must be cleaned and the power plug should be pulled out.
2. Clean and disinfect the operation after operation, cover the table top with dustproof cloth after drying to avoid table top pollution and scratch; the operating table shall be maintained and maintained frequently, and some fasteners and parts shall be repaired in time if they are loose.
3. If it is not used for a long time, it is necessary to carry out simple operation and maintenance for all functions of the product on a regular basis, so as to avoid failure of all functions.
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