Recommendation of Modern Hospital Decoration Design Reference and Material Selection
1. Material replacement
In the case of unchanged design methods and concepts, material replacement is a direct cost reduction measure for Zui. For example:
(1) Reduce the amount of stone used on Hall walls, and change to adornment with stone, combined with a large number of vitrified bricks or coatings. This gives the impression that the grade has not changed fundamentally, but the cost will be reduced by more than half.
(2) According to the different flow of people in different parts of the same floor, the same brand of geoglue is selected by subdivision and differentiation, and the material resources are rationally utilized to avoid waste. If the flow of people is large, it is recommended to use high wear-resisting grade (such as PVC with wear-resisting layer over 0.7mm) and medium wear-resisting grade (such as PVC with wear-resisting layer of 0.5mm) if the flow of people is small.
(3) Composite fire-proof board is used instead of resin board. Resin board is expensive, if you want to choose but fear the price, you can use composite board instead, the performance of the substitute is very close to that of resin board.
(4) Reasonable collocation of artificial stone and natural stone. For example, the design of nurses'table can combine artificial stone with natural stone. Natural stone is selected for plane part, artificial stone is selected for bending part or seamless part. This combination makes natural stone hard and wear-resistant and cheap. It can not only improve the wear resistance of plane part of special-shaped mesa, but also greatly reduce its overall cost.
2. Use color to make up for dullness
The proper use of wall and smallpox colors will give people a refreshing feeling. However, the richness of color will not change much for price. The price of paints and coatings will not change with the change of color. Smart use of color to make up for dull, decoration costs will not increase, which is also the county hospital interior design Zui value-added method.
3. Improving the Design of Typical Parts by Using Standard Drawings

The Ministry of Construction has published the Atlas of National Hospital Decoration Standards this year. It is the standard design of each part based on the economic differences and use differences of different regions of the country, which can be used as a reference for the future interior design of hospital buildings in China. Each part of the atlas has different choices, which is conducive to the integration of county hospitals with large hospitals or even international ones in the future indoor environment construction, and eliminating the huge differences in environment and facilities.

4. Humanized facilities for ornamentation
For example, bank teller machines, flat-panel television and so on, most of these can be provided free of charge by their suppliers. Hospitals can use their strength to improve the modern supporting facilities of hospitals.
Common material requirements:
(1) Anti-skid, anti-fouling and anti-wear of ground materials;
(2) Wall materials are anti-fouling, easy to clean and scrub-resistant;
(3) Anti-collision and anti-damage in special parts;
(4) Hardware is authentic and durable.
(5) All materials are free of harmful release and radioactivity, and meet the requirements of environmental protection.
5. Material Selection
(1) Selection of floor materials: Warm color vitrified bricks or cast-in-situ terrazzo with color of 800x800mm or more can be selected for the space floor of public areas such as outpatient hall, waiting room, elevator hall and corridor. Among them, cast-in-place terrazzo can be designed according to the designer for a variety of color matching. After several years, it can also be polished and renovated. It is a long-time, economical and durable material for hospitals.
Wards, clinics and offices can choose ordinary anti-skid tiles or cast-in-situ terrazzo floors with better texture. The floor tiles with strong corrosion resistance should be selected for special function rooms such as scientific research, inspection, treatment and disposal rooms.
(2) Selection of wall materials: Glass brick wall can be selected in public areas such as outpatient hall, waiting room, elevator hall, aisle and so on. If economic conditions permit, stone can be selected on the first floor or partially adorned with stone. Kicking should be made of domestic stone, which can effectively prevent hygienic dead corners, facilitate cleaning and reduce bacterial breeding. Scrubbing-resistant latex paint should be used on the walls of clinics, inpatient wards and corridors. Anti-collision handrails should also be installed on the walls of corridors to reduce the damage caused by the collision of carts. Ceramic tiles are used in the walls of inspection, treatment and disposal rooms, and special sealants are used to fill seams in order to reduce wide seams.
(3) Application of ceiling materials: Lightweight steel keel waterproof gypsum board, calcium silicate board or partial aluminium-plastic ceiling are used in public space. Auxiliary rooms such as public corridors, administrative offices, departments, classrooms, inspection, treatment and disposal rooms can use grooved keel silica-calcium board or mineral wool board as ceiling. This material has the advantages of sound absorption, mildew prevention, light weight, easy cleaning, easy cutting and replacement. Aluminum buckle ceiling is optional for toilet.
When choosing materials, we should not only adhere to the principle of choosing green environmental protection materials, but also take into account the durability, anti-bacterial and anti-collision properties of materials. "Just as hospitals use stones as ground materials for public spaces such as outpatient areas with large traffic, rubber floors are mostly used in ward areas. This is precisely based on the flow of people in space, the main body of service and the characteristics of materials." Much of the shared space uses glass panels, but when choosing glass materials, attention must be paid to the fact that glass should be glued in order to prevent the scattering of ordinary tempered glass after it is broken by accident, resulting in potential safety hazards.
1. Pay attention to standard parts such as toll stations and nurses'stations
"On the premise of fully satisfying the medical function, it is the general principle of interior environment design of modern hospital buildings to use artistic means to organically combine the function with artistry. Fitting up, first of all, we should pay attention to creating an environment style and atmosphere that conforms to the medical culture and the unified professional design atmosphere of the hospital. We should pay full attention to standard parts, including standard toll stations, nurses'stations and standard node parts of the series of unified decoration, create a unified taste of the hospital, and build the overall design concept of the hospital.
2. Design and decoration in areas where people stay for a long time and have a high viewing probability
Attention should be paid to the individualized design of hospitals, and the key parts and typical parts of the design should be determined. In the areas where people stay for a long time and have a high viewing probability, the key parts of the design and decoration should be designed and made into highlights. The main parts include outpatient service, emergency hall, hospitalization hall, elevator hall, main passageway or children. The main and secondary spaces are used to determine the design decoration scope and the use of materials. Different spaces should adopt different ways of deepening treatment. Detailed design should follow the basic principles of hospital design norms.
3. Deepening Space Design as Deeply as possible
Large population flow is a major feature of hospitals, so in the design of decoration, designers strive to provide patients with smooth medical treatment process and environment. The space is designed as far as possible to bring the patient a safe, comfortable and tidy overall feeling, with soft tones and comfortable environment for consultation, so that the patient's nervous and fearful mood can be eased in a comfortable environment.
4. Use color to reduce cost
On the basis of the original building, exterior facade design should be based on modern, simple, solemn and economic principles to meet the natural lighting, energy saving and consumption reduction needs of each functional level. Glass curtain wall, matching exterior wall bricks, aluminium plate, fluorocarbon spraying or color exterior wall paint can be selected. Colour matching and material combination should create a modern, atmospheric and trustworthy hospital image.
In view of the limitation of the material itself, we can properly use color matching to create a high-quality perception, which is also a method of Zui value-added in the interior decoration design of county hospitals. The price of the same material of different colors is generally the same, even if different, the difference is not big, and the decoration cost will not increase. However, if the color of walls and ceilings is used properly, it is easy to give people a fresh feeling. The color is determined according to the overall design style. There is no rigid standard. The main guarantee is the unification of the overall design concept of the hospital. We can make a bold color attempt combined with the characteristics of each part. Generally, the color of the floor, wall and ceiling in the same area should correspond to each other. The color system should be close to each other, and the color of one part should not be particularly prominent, which should conform to the overall design concept of the hospital.
Unified and Deepening Treatment of Different Spaces
Like other buildings, hospitals are also composed of many spaces, such as consultation space, waiting space, detention space and so on. In the design, we should consider not only the medical function flow, but also the visual effect. We need to deepen the treatment of different indoor spaces.
Hospital interior decoration should pay full attention to the design of standard parts, including standard toll stations, nurses stations and standard nodes. Standard parts series design can strengthen the sense of unity, no matter where, can make people feel the unified taste of the hospital and the overall design concept. The identification system is an independent system of the hospital. The color and font size should be combined with the design of color system and space series respectively. It should be an excellent part of interior environment design while guiding.
Hospital interior decoration should pay full attention to the impact of noise on patients'emotions and the focus of sound, which can not be ignored in hospitals with large flow of personnel. Rational layout of sound-absorbing materials helps to create a quiet atmosphere. In addition, the proper use of color can not only improve the visual effect, but also ease the mood of patients. Barrier-free series, light environment series and cultural atmosphere series can be properly used in the interior design of county hospitals, which can improve the overall level of hospital construction.